NOTES 1. Gary Gallon, "Environment Budget Cuts Are Astounding," Toronto Star, Jan 15, 1998. (return) 2. Ibid. (return) 3. Elizabeth Swanson and Elaine Hughes, The Price of Pollution, (Edmonton: Environmental Law Centre [Alberta] Society, 1990), 178. (return) 4. Environment Canada, "Urban Water: Municipal Water Use and Wastewater Treatment," State of the Environment Bulletin, No. 984, 1998. (return) 5. Martin Nantel, Sewage Treatment and Disposal in Quebec: Environmental Effects, (Toronto: Environment Probe, 1995), 2. (return) 6. People for Puget Sound, Puget Sound: Georgia Basin Sewage Report, (Seattle: People for Puget Sound, 1995). (www.pugetsound.org/sewage/report/default.html) (return) 7. State of New York Department of Health, "Investigation of Cancer Incidence and Residence near 38 Landfills with Soil Gas Migration Conditions," (Atlanta: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, June 1998). (return) 8. Lois Gibbs and the Citizen's Clearinghouse for Hazardous Waste, Dying From Dioxin: A Citizen's Guide to Reclaiming Our Health, (Boston: South End Press, 1995), 56. (return) 9. Linda F. Duncan, Enforcing Environmental Law: A Guide to Private Prosecution, (Edmonton: Environmental Law Centre [Alberta] Society, 1990), 21. (return) 10. Ibid., 23. (return) 11. Murray Segal and Rick Libman, The 1997 Annotated Ontario Provincial Offences Act, (Toronto: Carswell, 1996), 49. (return) 12. Some of the information in this section comes from Publications Ontario, Being a Witness in a Criminal Trial, 1997. (www.gov.on.ca/MBS/english/publications/pubonweb/witness/005899.html) (return) 13. Section 9.0 is based on the writers' experience and the following references: David Estrin and John Swaigen, Environment on Trial: A Guide to Ontario Environmental Law and Policy, 3rd ed. (Toronto: Edmond Montgomery Publications Ltd., 1993), 829-831. Criminal Code, Section 715. Linda F. Duncan, Enforcing Environmental Law. Martin's Annual Criminal Code 1999, (Aurora: Canada Law Book Inc., 1999), 1161 and 1163. Murray Segal and Rick Libman, The 1997 Annotated Ontario Provincial Offences Act. Mark Sandler and Justice Fern Weinper, Criminal Procedure: Cases, Notes, and Materials, (Markham: Butterworths, 1997). (return) 14. Department of the Environment, "Notice with Respect to Substances in the National Pollutant Release Inventory for 1999 - Amendment," Canada Gazette Part 1, December 25, 1999. (return) 15. Adapted from J.-D. Phyper and B. Ibbotson, The Handbook of Environmental Compliance in Ontario, 2nd ed., (Whitby, Ontario: McGraw-Hill, 1994). (return) 16. Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy, "Policies, Guidelines and Provincial Water Quality Objectives of the Ministry of Environment and Energy," July 1994. (return) 17. J.-D. Phyper and B. Ibbotson, The Handbook of Environmental Compliance in Ontario, 2nd ed. (return) 18. Ibid. (return) 19. Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy, 1990. (return) 20. Some of the definitions for legal terms in this glossary were adapted from: Joseph Nolan and Jacqueline Nolan-Haley, Black's Law Dictionary, Abridged, 6th ed. (St. Paul: West Publishing Co., 1991). (return)

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